Water Pressure Suddenly Dropped? Causes & Solutions
Has your water pressure suddenly dropped? Weak showers, slow-filling taps, and appliances that won't work properly are all signs of a water pressure problem. This guide helps you identify the cause and find a solution.
First: Is It Your Property or the Mains?
Before investigating further, determine if the problem is just your property or a wider issue:
Check These First
- Ask neighbours - Are they affected too?
- Check outside tap - Is pressure low there?
- Contact water company - Any planned works?
- Check all taps - Is it whole house or just one?
What It Tells You
- Neighbours affected = Mains supply issue
- Just your home = Internal problem
- Just one tap/area = Localized blockage
- Just hot water = Boiler/cylinder issue
Common Causes of Low Water Pressure
DIY Checks
Stopcock Partially Closed
Your internal stopcock (usually under kitchen sink) may have been accidentally knocked. Turn it fully anti-clockwise to ensure it's completely open.
Blocked Tap Aerators
The mesh filters in tap spouts can clog with debris. Unscrew the aerator at the tap end and clean or replace it.
Showerhead Limescale
If just the shower is weak, limescale may be blocking the showerhead. Soak in descaler or replace.
Needs a Plumber
Leaking Pipes
A leak in your supply pipe (often underground) can cause pressure loss. Signs include damp patches, increased water bills, or hissing sounds.
Corroded/Blocked Pipes
Older properties (especially with lead or galvanized steel pipes) can have internal buildup restricting flow. May need pipe replacement.
Faulty Pressure Reducing Valve
If your property has a PRV (common in high-pressure areas), it may have failed or need adjusting.
Shared Supply Issues
Some properties share a supply pipe. When neighbours use water, pressure drops. Solution may be a dedicated supply or pump.
Need Help Finding the Cause?
We can diagnose and fix water pressure problems across West Sussex & Surrey
Low Pressure vs Low Flow Rate
These are different issues with different solutions:
Low Pressure
Water comes out weakly even when only one tap is on.
Caused by: Mains supply, pipe issues, blockages, leaks
Low Flow Rate
Pressure drops when multiple outlets are used.
Caused by: Pipe diameter too small, shared supply, combi boiler limitations
Solutions for Low Water Pressure
Options Depending on the Cause:
Water Pressure Booster Pump
If mains pressure is consistently low, a booster pump can increase pressure throughout your home.
Cost: £300-£1,000 on average for an average 3 bed home installed, depending on type
Supply Pipe Upgrade
Replacing a narrow or corroded supply pipe with modern 25mm+ MDPE pipe improves flow significantly.
Cost: £800-£3,250 on average for an average 3 bed home depending on length and complexity
Leak Detection & Repair
If a leak is causing pressure loss, we can locate and repair it, often without major excavation.
Cost: Varies depending on leak location and accessibility
Pumped Shower
If just the shower is weak, a pumped shower unit can boost pressure without affecting the whole house.
Cost: £200-£500 on average for an average 3 bed home installed
What Pressure Should I Have?
Water companies are required to provide a minimum of 1 bar of pressure at the boundary of your property. However:
- 1 bar = Minimum legal requirement (may feel weak)
- 1.5-2 bar = Good pressure for most homes
- 2-3 bar = Strong pressure
- Over 3 bar = May need pressure reducing valve
You can measure your pressure with a simple gauge that attaches to an outside tap. We can also test this during a visit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Fix Your Water Pressure Today
Expert plumbers serving Crawley, Horsham, Redhill, Reigate and all West Sussex & Surrey